图书馆利用博客(Blog)深化人性化服务的探讨

博客(Blog)人性化的特征和“自由、共享、奉献”的文化精神与当代图书馆人性化的发展趋势有着天然的共通性,图书馆利用博客(Blog)深化人性化服务,是现代信息技术与人文科学的相互提升,是双赢之举。     

萸黄连寒热药性研究概况及其研究思路与方法

萸黄连是"以热制寒"的经典药物,充分体现了中药炮制对中药药性的影响.从寒热药性的本质入手,总结了寒热药性研究的方法 和成果;在整理了中药药性研究的现有技术方法 和研究思路的基础上,根据萸黄连寒热药性的研究现状,提出了萸黄连寒热药性研究的新思路、新方法 .     

从《黄帝内经》看“气”的本质属性

“气”的概念是中医理论体系的核心范畴。有关“气”字所涉及的内容,可以归纳为6个特点：（1）气具有普遍存在性;（2）气对于生命具有决定性;（3）气具有普遍相通性和穿透性;（4）气具有能量属性;（5）气具有可被感知性;（6）气具有可控性和可调节性。经络就是气在人体运行的路径。穴位从某种意义上讲就是“气穴”。     

大鼠外周血自然杀伤细胞对肝细胞的细胞毒效应及大黄对其影响

运用３Ｈ－ＴｄＲ肝细胞内掺入法对大鼠外周血自然杀伤细胞对肝细胞的细胞毒（ｃｙｔｏｔｏｘｉｃｉ－ｔｙ）作用进行观察，证实自然杀伤细胞对肝细胞具有细胞毒作用（Ｐ＜０．００１）。大黄在１００μｇ／ｍｌ浓度水平能抑制此自然杀伤细胞的细胞毒作用（Ｐ＜０．０５）。     

口腔医疗机构应对国家突发公共卫生事件的问题与思考

突发公共卫生事件应急管理是一个全球性的课题。本文就2019年12月以来发生在中国的新型冠状病毒肺炎这一突发公共卫生事件,口腔医疗机构及其从业人员面临的相关问题进行法律层面的分析与思考,以期对口腔医疗行业应对突发公共卫生事件提供帮助和指导。     

Inferior Alveolar Neurosensory Deficiency Associated With Placement of Dental Implants

Background: This study reports and analyzes a large series of patients with neurosensory deficiency related to the placement of dental implants (DIs) and resulting in liability claims (LCs). Methods: From 1998 to 2009, there were 92 LCs related to persistent altered sensation post DI placements in Israel. Patients’ demographics, year and source of LCs, interval between the procedure that resulted in a neurosensory deficiency and the LC, qualifications of the surgeon, preoperative imaging modality, DI length, available alveolar bone for DI placement, placement site, timing of DI placement (immediately after tooth extraction or after socket healing), and treatment after the diagnosis of neurosensory deficiency were recorded and analyzed. Results: There were 21 cases during the first 5 years of the study (mean 4.2/year) and 63 cases (mean 12.6/year) over the following 5 years. Thirty LCs were issued during the second postoperative year and 15 LCs after >5 years. Most LCs (76%) involved procedures that were planned and performed according to radiographs and 24% after computed tomography. Sixty‐five percent of the LCs were performed by general dental practitioners and 35% by specialists. More than one DI was performed during the surgical procedure that resulted in a neurosensory deficiency in 73 LCs (79.3%), and the DI was >10 mm in 55 (59.8%) cases. Conclusions: LCs for DIs that result in a neurosensory deficiency pose a legal risk to the practitioner long after the injury has occurred.     

论"医源性疾病"的法律责任

在医学界实施举证责任倒置及新的《医疗事故处理条例》后，应进一步明晰医源性疾病的法律责任问题，因为医源性疾病的定义本身就包容着承担民事法律责任的要件，鉴于医源性疾病的广袤性和它与法律关系的紧密性，对该病的研究应从缩小医源性疾病的界定范畴入手，把医与法结合起来，在加强我国卫生法制建设的同时，促进医学的进步。     

Dangerous Decisions: Influence of Juror Attitudes and Defendant Appearance on Legal Decision-Making

According to the dangerous decisions theory (Porter, S., & ten Brinke, L. (2009). Dangerous decisions: A theoretical framework for understanding how judges assess credibility in the courtroom. Legal and Criminological Psychology, 14(1), 119–134), intuitive evaluations of facial trustworthiness influence the interpretation of evidence presented in courtroom settings. This study examined the role of individual differences in this process. Participants were presented with crime narratives, accompanied by a photograph of the supposed defendant that was previously rated as highly trustworthy or untrustworthy. Following presentation of the evidence in each case, participants rated the defendant's culpability and then completed questionnaires assessing potential biases. Participants endorsing justice–fairness were more likely to exonerate an untrustworthy-looking defendant, but less likely to exonerate a trustworthy-looking one. Individuals who held a strong racial bias, by contrast, were less likely to be influenced by exonerating evidence, specifically for untrustworthy-looking defendants. These results suggest that faces varying in trustworthiness activate particular biases, and a tunnel vision approach to decision-making that may lead to wrongful convictions in a legal setting.     

强化法律意识在临床实习教学中的意义

在临床实习教学过程中加强医学生法律法规教育对于防范医疗纠纷的发生具有深远的意义.从临床教学过程中缺乏法律法规层面的支持,临床实习教学过程中加强法律意识的必要性、紧迫性及需要性等方面分析了强化法律意识在临床实习教学中的意义.     

探析《伤寒论》中的舍性取用

医圣张仲景所著《伤寒论》被尊为“方书之祖”,其立方之法奇妙深奥,舍性取用之法甚是如此。将舍性取用之法与寒热并用之法进行对比,并对运用舍性取用的经方进行分析。运用这种立方方法,可扩大药用范围,提高临床疗效。